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- Off Point (see “Deplaning Point“)
- Off-Premise Location Any non airline location where automated tickets are issued, e.g. an approved location of a passenger sales agent or a commercial account.
- Off-Premise Ticket A ticket described in Resolution 722a and intended for use by Travel Agents, whether or not this bears a preprinted individual airline identity.
- Off-Premise Transitional Automated Ticket Either form of automated ticket, normally issued by agents, described in Resolution 722a. It is a multi-copy carbonised ticket.
- Offer A proposal to sell a specific set of products or Services under specific conditions, for a certain price. Can be the response to a shopping request. #EndOfDef# Can be a regular Offer or an A La Carte Offer. A La Carte Offer is defined as a container for A La Carte Offer Items. This supports a shopping basket concept for non-flight services. The main purpose of this structure is to reduce the size of the messages by inserting Offer Items which are applicable to multiple flight-related Offers. NB. For the OfferID of the ALaCarteOffer: Default OfferID identifier for A La Carte Offer Items in a scenario where items here are not selected for a flight-related Offer above.
- Offer ID Facilitates the tracking and verification of individually priced Offer(s) selected from the shopping response. #EndOfDef# An Offer ID is unique to each individually priced Offer in the shopping response even if the Offer price is zero. An OfferID may be specific to individual passengers in the Offer, and may be associated with a journey. The set of Offer IDs returned in a response is referenced by a Shopping Response ID.
- Offer Item A priced grouping of one or more services within an Offer.
- Offer Responsible Airline The Airline responsible for returning a combined Offer, which may include services from other Airlines (Participating Offer Airlines), to the requesting entity. The ORA subsequently performs Order Management functions against this Offer.
- On-line Indicates within one airline or one system, or connected to a computer system.
- On-line Used in conjunction with another word to describe anything involving carriage over the airline’s own company only, such as an on-line itinerary, on-line reservation, on-line stopover, on-line connection, etc.
- On-line Charge (see “Local Charge“)
- On-line Connection (see “Connection“)
- On-line Fare (see “Local Fare“)
- On-line Rate (see “Local Rate“)
- On-Line Transfer Transfer from the service of one carrier to another service of the same carrier.
- One Way Subjourney Part of a journey wherein travel from one country does not return to such country and for which the fare is assessed as a single pricing unit using a one way fare.
- Operating Carrier The carrier actually providing carriage or other services incidental to such carriage.
- Operating Carrier The airline actually providing carriage or other services incidental to such air carriage. The Operating Carrier may be different from the Marketing Carrier in situations where bilateral agreements exist, e.g. code share agreement.
- Operating Weight Sum of dry operating weight plus take-off fuel
- Operation The act of a transport vehicle traveling from point to point.
- Operational Leg A flight leg which is physically operated and identified by its Airline Designator and Flight Number. Any other Airline Designators and/or Flight Numbers associated with the same flight leg are considered to be non-operational flight legs. For further guidance, see also IATA SSIM Appendix H: Duplicate Flight Legs.
- Operational Leg A flight which is physically operated and identified by its airline designator and flight number. Any other airline designators and/or flight numbers associated with the same flight are considered to be non-operational flights.
- Operator A person or company that engages in or runs a business or enterprise.
- Optical Character Recognition A machine readable system for reading of traffic document numbers using a machine readable type font.
- Optical Scanning Machine reading by means of optical devices such as light pen or OCR equipment.
- Order A uniquely identified record of the agreement of one party with another to receive products and services under specified terms and conditions. Order supports the sale of a flexible range of airline products and services that are not necessarily Journey based (e.g. subscription services). #EndOfDef# Comment: A ‘PNR’, ‘super PNR’ and ‘ticket’ are all today’s versions of airline implementations of aspects of an Order. „An Order will contain one or more Order Items each with an identifier that is unique within an Airline’s Order Management system. An Order may support non-homogeneity, i.e. each passenger in an Order may hold different sets of order items at different prices.
- Order Item An individually priced item within an Order, made up of one or more Services. May or may not be a selected Offer Item (e.g. non-chargeable Services available on request such as a wheelchair).
- Organization An organized structure set up for a particular purpose, such as a business, government body, department, charity, or financial institution.
- Origin The initial starting place of the journey as shown on the ticket.
- Origin Destination The Origin and Destination airport/city pair which confines a passenger journey or an aircraft flight.
- Original Receiving Carrier The carrier on whose flight a passenger is originally ticketed to be carried from a connection point (see Resolution 735d).
- Originating Airline The airline upon whose services the interline transportation of a passenger and his baggage either commences at the original place of departure or continues from place of stopover.
- Originating Flight A flight identified by a Flight Designator, commencing at the station in question.
- Originating Member Member transporting passenger over first portion of itinerary.
- Other Address Non-conventional address types.
- Other Charges Charges such as taxes, fees etc., excluding excess baggage charges.
- Other Payment Method Information relating to non-standard forms of payment which may be used in exchange for goods or services.
- Over-booking A condition which exists when more seats have been booked on a flight than seats allowable for sale.
- Oversale A condition which occurs when a passenger who has a valid completed ticket or of whom the airline has a positive reservation record, is not accommodated at flight departure, or is carried but not in the accommodation reserved.